First, here is a link about neuroprotective properties of certain spices. Scroll down to
Parkinson
Parkinson
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3183139/?tool=pubmed
For brain to optimally produce melatonin at night you need a very dark room (can
not see your hand in front of face) It appears a sleep mask over eyes does help.
Some earlier research had seemed to show light anywhere on body was a problem
but this is in doubt now. Article below from life extension.
Melatonin may protect against Parkinson's disease
The theory that Parkinson's disease has an environmental cause has recently
gained credence. A study published in the December 2000 issue of the journal
Nature Neuroscience demonstrated that the pesticide Rotenone caused Parkinson's
symptoms when administered to rats. The article indicated that Rotenone may
cause the mitochondria, which are the power plants of the cells, to produce
free radicals, thereby causing the damage that leads to Parkinson's disease.
In a study published in the January 1, 2001 issue of the Federation of American
Societies for Experimental Biology or FASEB journal, researchers injected the
neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) into the right substantia nigra of the
brains of rats. This neurotoxin produces a loss of dopaminergic cells, thereby
creating an experimental model of Parkinson's in the right hemisphere of the
brain of the rats who received the injection, as Parkinson's disease is
characterized by a loss of these cells. The rats exhibited a postural assymetry
which causes rotation away from the the undamaged side of the body, seen as
circling behavior. Rats given melatonin prior to administration of 6-OHDA did
not demonstrate this behavior. Analysis of the affected brain tissue in rats
receiving 6-OHDA who were not protected with melatonin showed a loss of complex
1 activity of mitochondrial phosphorylation enzymes, a reduction of which has
been observed in the substantia nigra of Parkinson's disease patients. However,
the melatonin-treated rats were protected against this loss. The researchers
conclude that a deficit in mitochondrial complex 1 could cause free
radical-induced cell death in Parkinson's disease, both directly and by
decreased ATP synthesis and energy failure, and that melatonin may be useful in the
treatment of neurodegenerative disorders in which free radicals play a role.
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